• Building onOur Momentum
  • Going further forPatients
  • EvolvingOur Business
  • AdvancingOur Culture

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2025 Annual Report

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Further.

Further

has no finish line.

It has no destination or fixed endpoint.

Further means evolution—continuously setting bigger goals in service to patients.

This mindset matters. Patients cannot afford limits, so our science must have no bounds.

Progress on this scale demands reflection; the discipline to assess performance and adapt to change. To recalibrate and build on what we’ve learned. It calls for design with intention and agility in execution.

In 2025, we were ready—aligned on priorities and prepared for the opportunities ahead. In 2026, that readiness will take us even further: reaching more patients, expanding our scientific pursuits, and delivering the greatest possible impact.

To our shareholders

What keeps us focused is knowing that each potential milestone translates into a greater number of patients who are counting on us to succeed.”

In 2025, Insmed demonstrated what’s possible when breakthrough science meets steadfast execution. As I look back on what we achieved last year, I feel a profound sense of gratitude for the remarkable progress our company has made and the positive impact we have had on patients.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of BRINSUPRI® (brensocatib) on August 12, 2025, for the treatment of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis (NCFB) was one of the most highly anticipated drug approvals of the year. This medicine represents a first-in-class, first-in-disease therapy for a condition first identified more than 200 years ago, but for which no company had been able to deliver a dedicated, approved therapy until Insmed brought forward BRINSUPRI. The subsequent U.S. launch of BRINSUPRI has been exceptionally strong in just a few months’ time, owing to the focus and urgency of the Insmed team.

The early success of this launch, coupled with our highly encouraging treprostinil palmitil inhalation powder (TPIP) data readout in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), strong global ARIKAYCE® (amikacin liposome inhalation suspension) performance, and many other notable achievements, reinforces both the clinical potential of our growing portfolio and the remarkable discipline of our teams.

We had much to celebrate in 2025, but our greatest achievement is that we haven’t lost an ounce of our culture. In the last two years, Insmed has grown from a company worth $4B with 900 employees to a company worth more than eight times that with nearly double the number of people. Maintaining and nourishing a culture through this type of growth isn’t easy, but we firmly believe that nothing is more critical to the long-term success of Insmed than getting our culture right.

Importantly, that means bringing in individuals who embrace our patient-centered mission and feel a deep sense of accountability in what they do. We have assembled a highly capable group of people who are experts in their respective areas and are unafraid to challenge the status quo, and we empower them to make bold decisions and do their best work on behalf of patients. Our culture remains our greatest strength and differentiator and will propel Insmed’s bright future ahead.

2025 was also a year to step back and reflect. We’ve already made a profound impact on patients’ lives, but our ambition is to go well beyond where we stand today. Our vision for the future is not simply about getting bigger; it’s about creating an enterprise that can deliver first- or best-in-class medicines that transform patients’ lives while setting the standard for how to do business the right way. Delivering that kind of progress takes careful contemplation of what’s working well and how we need to evolve.

To support the growth of our commercial portfolio and clinical pipeline, we’ve reframed our business around three therapeutic areas: Respiratory, Immunology & Inflammation, and Neuro & Other Rare. While this structure is new, our strategy remains unchanged. We will continue to be guided by science, unmet need, and potential patient impact, while embracing a program-first mindset designed to empower decision-making closer to the programs, deepen cross-functional collaboration, and orient our collective expertise around what each program needs in order to advance.

We entered 2026 from a position of incredible strength, and over the next 12 to 18 months, we anticipate numerous catalysts across our three therapeutic areas. These include continuing to execute on the BRINSUPRI U.S. launch; reading out critical data milestones for ARIKAYCE in Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease (MAC) and brensocatib in hidradenitis suppurativa (HS); sharing updates on our gene therapy programs; and initiating pivotal studies across multiple indications.

Achieving this next level of growth will take relentless execution, both commercially and clinically. What keeps us focused is knowing that each potential milestone translates into a greater number of patients who are counting on us to succeed. It’s a weighty responsibility that we’re proud to carry. Last year was monumental for Insmed, but now we intend to go further—reaching more patients, advancing our cutting-edge science, evolving how we work, and continuing to support our people as we explore the possibilities ahead.

What keeps us focused is knowing that each potential milestone translates into a greater number of patients who are counting on us to succeed.”

I am grateful, as always, to the many stakeholders who are part of our journey. Thank you to our talented employees for embracing our bold ambition, to our Board of Directors for your trust and guidance, to the researchers and healthcare professionals for sharing our mission, and to the investment community for believing in our work. My greatest thanks, as always, goes to the patients and families we serve. No matter what we achieve, we will keep going further for you.

Will Lewis
Chair & CEO

Putting People First

Patients

The patients we serve are our North Star—the reason we exist as a company and the guiding light for every decision we make.

Employees

Patients benefit the most when we trust and empower our people to do their best work. Our culture is grounded in mutual respect and a shared sense of urgency, and we give employees the support they need to deliver the greatest possible impact.

Medical community

Healthcare professionals are vital to helping patients make informed decisions about our approved products and advancing clinical trials for our investigational therapies. We consider their needs, seek their feedback, and operate with mutual trust and transparency.

Communities

Bringing positive change to the communities where we live and work is intrinsic to our culture and is one of the many ways employees feel energized to do their best work on behalf of patients.

Investors

Investors place a great deal of trust in us to make sound business decisions, take appropriate risks, and operate with strong governance. We believe that by creating value for patients, we create value for shareholders.

2025

Year in review

In a standout year for Insmed, we’re proud of all that we accomplished—both in our business and in how we showed up for patients, our communities, and each other. Here’s a snapshot of our achievements in 2025 that will allow us to go further in 2026.

BRINSUPRI approved by U.S. FDA and European Commission for the treatment of patients ages 12 and older with NCFB

Reported positive topline data from Phase 2b study of TPIP in patients with PAH and initiated Phase 3 study in patients with pulmonary hypertension associated with interstitial lung disease (PH-ILD)

Initiated Phase 1 ASCEND study of INS1201, an intrathecally delivered gene therapy for patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD)

Celebrated the opening of a new research and development facility in Cambridge, UK, attended by Her Royal Highness The Princess Royal

Received investigational new drug (IND) clearance from the FDA for INS1202, a gene therapy for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)

Completed enrollment in Phase 2b CEDAR study of brensocatib in patients with HS

AI at Insmed

Completed 12 AI initiatives

across drug discovery, drug development, commercialization, and enabling functions

No. 1 Science Top Employer

for fifth year in a row

Science 2025 Top Employer

Full-year 2025 ARIKAYCE revenues of

$433.8 million,

exceeding upper end of guidance range

Full-year 2025 BRINSUPRI revenues of

$172.7 million,

demonstrating strong early launch

The Sunday Times Best Places to Work 2025

Listed as one of the

Best Places to Work in the UK

by The Sunday Times for the second year in a row

ASPEN data published

in the New England Journal of Medicine

2026 Best Places to Work Biospace

Named one of

BioSpace’s Best Places to Work

in the Large Employers category

Received

NJBIZ Business of the Year - Corporate Citizen of the Year award

Handshake Early Talent Awards 2025 Winner

Received

Handshake

early talent award

Ranked No. 1

in the biotech sector on Extel’s 2025 All-American Executive Team

~1,700

employees as of the end of 2025

Great Place to Work Certified

U.S. Great Place to Work

for fifth year in a row

Aspen

study team recognized as

Clinical Research Team of the Year

at Citeline Awards

We go further

where it
matters
most.

If all assets are approved, we have the potential to reach significantly more patients with serious diseases.

Graphic includes Insmed assets that are Phase 2-ready or later in development, listed in order of planned development; size of ring does not represent size of opportunity. Figures represent the estimated number of diagnosed patients in the U.S., European 5, and Japan.

* Figure reflects upper end of estimated range

INS1148 Respiratory Diseases +600K BrensocatibHS TPIPIdiopathic PulmonaryFibrosis (IPF) TPIPProgressive PulmonaryFibrosis (PPF) +90K TPIP PAH +135K TPIPPH-ILD +274K* ARIKAYCE MAC Lung Disease +1.25M BRINSUPRI Bronchiectasis 36K* ARIKAYCE Refractory MAC Lung Disease

Executive Perspectives

We asked our leaders:
How is Insmed going further in our mission in 2026?

From left to right: Christie Camelio, Kevin Mange, Gene Sullivan, Nicole Schaeffer, 
Will Lewis, Martina Flammer, Sara Bonstein, Mike Smith, Roger Adsett, Adele Deering
1 / 0

“While 2025 was a year of milestones, our work is only just beginning. We will go further in 2026 by continuing to be a champion for patients in everything we do—anchoring ourselves in our guiding principles to bring additional meaningful treatments to those facing rare and serious diseases.”

Christie Camelio

Chief Compliance Officer

“In 2026 we look to build on our recent successes, exploring new indications and further expanding our ability to transform the lives of patients with serious and rare diseases.”

Gene Sullivan

Chief Product Strategy Officer

“We are revolutionizing our approach by refusing to be limited by past assumptions. With our evolving operating model and AI capabilities as our foundation, we are ready to dream bigger and act bolder in 2026 than ever before.”

Nicole Schaeffer

Chief People Strategy Officer

“Insmed is going further in our mission by expanding our reach to help significantly more patients across our three therapeutic areas. I feel privileged to work with colleagues who are passionate and committed to bringing ARIKAYCE and BRINSUPRI to patients while advancing our development programs and continuing to progress groundbreaking science in pursuit of new first- and best-in-class therapies. 2026 promises to be another exciting year."

Adele Deering

SVP, Portfolio Strategy & Operational Excellence

“In 2026, Insmed will continue to broaden our reach to patients with serious diseases while working to develop new therapies that have the potential to deliver meaningful impact to patients in need.”

Mike Smith

Chief Legal Officer

“In 2026, we have aligned our organization across three core therapeutic areas to ensure we have broader reach to patients who may benefit from our medicines while building a flexible infrastructure to add new programs as needed. Importantly, we’ve begun the year in a strong financial position, enabling us to pursue our ambitious goals.”

Sara Bonstein

Chief Financial Officer

“This year, Insmed is going further by advancing more therapies into and through clinical development across our three therapeutic areas. At the same time, we are looking to broaden the impact of our two commercialized products, ARIKAYCE and BRINSUPRI, through potential expansion in MAC lung disease and appropriate diagnosis of bronchiectasis, respectively.”

Roger Adsett

Chief Operating Officer

"We are building further on our successes and experiences to develop new medicines for patients that have the potential to make demonstrable differences in their lives."

Kevin Mange

Chief Development Officer

“We aim to go further in pursuing groundbreaking science where no treatments exist or current options fall short while supporting more patients across the diagnostic and treatment journey. Accelerating diagnosis gives patients clarity sooner and shortens the time to appropriate care, creating the opportunity for better disease outcomes and potentially changing the trajectory of the disease.”

Martina Flammer

Chief Medical Officer

“Now is the time to press our advantage on behalf of patients. Today, we are building upon our success, adding more first- or best-in-class therapies through both internal research and business development. We’ve also stepped back to organize the company around three therapeutic areas with dedicated teams for each program—allowing us to add new programs easily, staff them appropriately, and expand to new areas as compelling opportunities arise. We are now prepared for the expansion phase of Insmed.”

Will Lewis

Chair and Chief Executive Officer

Executive Committee

William H. Lewis, J.D., MBA

Chair and Chief Executive Officer

Roger Adsett, MBA

Chief Operating Officer

Sara M. Bonstein, MBA

Chief Financial Officer

Christie Camelio

Chief Compliance Officer

Adele Deering, MBA, MSc

SVP, Portfolio Strategy & Operational Excellence

Martina Flammer, M.D., MBA

Chief Medical Officer

Kevin C. Mange, M.D., MSCE

Chief Development Officer

S. Nicole Schaeffer, MBA

Chief People Strategy Officer

Michael A. Smith, J.D.

Chief Legal Officer

Eugene J. Sullivan, M.D.

Chief Product Strategy Officer

Board of Directors

William H. Lewis, J.D., MBA

Chair and Chief Executive Officer, Insmed Incorporated
Chair of the Board, NewAmsterdam Pharma

David R. Brennan3

Lead Independent Director, Insmed Incorporated
Former Chief Executive Officer, AstraZeneca PLC

Elizabeth McKee Anderson1,2

Former Worldwide Vice President, Global Strategic Marketing and Market Access, Infectious Diseases and Vaccines, Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Clarissa Desjardins, Ph.D.4

Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Congruence Therapeutics

Leo Lee3,4

President, China, Novartis Pharma

David W.J. McGirr1*

Former Chief Financial Officer, Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (acquired by Merck & Co., Inc.)

Carol A. Schafer1,2

Managing Partner, Hyphen Advisors, LLC

Melvin Sharoky, M.D.2,4

Former President and Chief Executive Officer, Somerset Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Committee Legend

1: Audit; 2: Nomination & Governance;
3: Compensation; 4: Science & Technology (chairpersons in blue)

* David W.J. McGirr, who is currently serving as a Class II director, will not stand for re-election at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Annual Meeting of Shareholders

To be held on May 13, 2026, at 9:00 a.m. ET

Shareholders may receive without charge a copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, by going to investor.insmed.com or by sending a written request to Mr. Michael A. Smith, Corporate Secretary, Insmed Incorporated, 700 US Highway 202/206, Bridgewater, New Jersey, 08807, (908) 977-9900. In connection with any such request, we will provide a list of exhibits to the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and will provide copies of any such exhibit upon the payment of a reasonable fee.

Global Headquarters

700 US Highway 202/206

Bridgewater, NJ 08807

(908) 977-9900

Independent Auditors

Ernst & Young LLP

99 Wood Avenue South

Iselin, NJ 08830

Trading Symbol

The common stock of Insmed Incorporated is listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol INSM.

Investor Relations

Bryan Dunn

Vice President, Investor Relations

investor.relations@insmed.com

(646) 812-4030

Transfer Agent & Registrar

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions

P.O. Box 1342

Brentwood, NY 11717

shareholder@broadridge.com

(866) 321-8022

Various statements in this annual report are “forward-looking statements,” as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words herein such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “predicts,” “intends,” “potential,” “continues,” and similar expressions (as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances) identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our actual results, performance and achievements and the timing of certain events to differ materially from the results, performance, achievements or timing discussed, projected, anticipated or indicated in any forward-looking statements. For additional information, see Item 1A – Risk Factors of the Form 10-K included in this Annual Report. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements.

See how we’re going further

For Patients

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